Before you start restoring an antique dining table, it is a good idea to understand what the different periods of furniture were known for. These periods include the Federal, Queen Anne, and Flip-top styles. You can also learn about the history of these styles and their importance in preserving the value of a piece. Below is a list of some of the major pieces from each of these periods. Listed below are some of the styles that you should look for in antique furniture.
William and Mary period
The William and Mary period is a classic style for furniture, which originated around 1700. This style was common in the Kingdom of England, the Netherlands, Scotland, and Ireland, as well as in England’s American colonies. This was a transitional style between the earlier Mannerist and Queen Anne styles, and its distinctive features include richly detailed carving and woodturning. It also incorporated elements from Asian design.
The style evolved from the Dutch influence that was felt during the reign of the Dutch kings. The Dutch influenced the early phase of the William and Mary period, which saw more Flemish furniture. The Dutch style eventually replaced the Flemish style. The Dutch influence continued into the Queen Anne period, and the William and Mary style was a popular choice for furniture during this time. Although the William and Mary period is short in history, it had a significant influence on the style of English furniture.
Queen Anne period
The most distinctive characteristics of antique furniture from the Queen Anne period are the graceful, minimalist designs, and cyma curves. Queen Anne furniture typically lacks lower bracing and stretchers and features richly polished wood surfaces. It also has smooth, rounded corners and delicate batwing pulls instead of traditional ball and claw feet. Queen Anne furniture styles are often blended with the Chippendale and William and Mary styles, but their distinctive designs make them distinguishable.
This style was popular in the mid to late-18th century and first took its shape during the reign of Queen Anne (1702-1760). This period is marked by the curved cabriole leg, a characteristic of furniture from this time period. It used walnut, but other types of wood were also used, as was more contemporary styles. It also featured minimal decoration, and was considered to be very functional. This style is particularly popular in the United States, as it is still popular today.
Federal period
The Federal period introduced a wide range of ornamental elements to American furniture, including fluting, contrasting woods, banding and inlays, and brass hardware. Wood used in Federal furniture typically includes mahogany, maple, birch, and ash, with legs that are typically straight and tapered. Federalist furniture is also characterized by comfortable, supportive lines that may be made from rattan, wicker, or wicker. The wood used during this period was typically dark, with mahogany the most common.
However, maple, cherry, and walnut were also common materials. While mahogany dominated the furniture industry during this period, American cabinetmakers also used walnut, which was often stained red with potassium chloride. Intricate workmanship was also common during this period, with many pieces featuring intricate inlay work and contrasting light and dark wood. Many pieces featured burnished or scorched wood and even painted inlays. Decorative elements such as eagles, a national symbol, and a state motto were common on furniture during this period.
Flip-top period
If you’re new to antiquing, you might be interested in flip-top period antique furniture styles. While these pieces aren’t particularly valuable, they do have a certain charm. If you’re not sure how to approach an antiquing experience, you might want to check out the Frequently Asked Questions section to see what to expect. There’s something for everyone, and you’re sure to find a great little piece to add to your collection.
Flip-top table: This piece of furniture is made from hardwood or wood and features a flip-top mechanism. Often, antique flip-top tables feature a chess board on one side and a backgammon board on the other. A great piece of flip-top furniture will elevate any room in your home. These tables were popular throughout the 19th century, but were particularly favored by the Victorians.